🧬 基因注释：GPX3
官方名称：glutathione peroxidase 3
功能摘要：The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family, members of which catalyze the reduction of organic hydroperoxides and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) by glutathione, and thereby protect cells against oxidative damage. Several isozymes of this gene family exist in vertebrates, which vary in cellular location and substrate specificity. This isozyme is secreted, and is abundantly found in plasma. Downregulation of expression of this gene by promoter hypermethylation has been observed in a wide spectrum of human malignancies, including thyroid cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma and chronic myeloid leukemia. This isozyme is also a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec) at its active site. Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016].
- Tardbp 综合评分: 0.426 · 证据 1 条
- RBFOX2 综合评分: 0.362 · 证据 2 条
- HNRNPA2B1 综合评分: 0.350 · 证据 2 条
- TIA1 综合评分: 0.312 · 证据 1 条
- HNRNPK 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 2 条
- HNRNPL 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 2 条
- PRPF8 综合评分: 0.262 · 证据 1 条
- GRSF1 综合评分: 0.212 · 证据 2 条
- PCBP1 综合评分: 0.200 · 证据 2 条
- PCBP2 综合评分: 0.200 · 证据 1 条
- SF3A3 综合评分: 0.200 · 证据 1 条
- UPF1 综合评分: 0.198 · 证据 1 条
- Rbpms 综合评分: 0.162 · 证据 1 条
- AQR 综合评分: 0.150 · 证据 1 条
- CPSF4 综合评分: 0.150 · 证据 2 条
- PABPN1 综合评分: 0.100 · 证据 1 条
- Rbmx 综合评分: 0.100 · 证据 1 条
- YBX1 综合评分: 0.100 · 证据 1 条
该基因暂无关联疾病记录