🧬 基因注释:HMGCR
官方名称:3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase
功能摘要:HMG-CoA reductase is the rate-limiting enzyme for cholesterol synthesis and is regulated via a negative feedback mechanism mediated by sterols and non-sterol metabolites derived from mevalonate, the product of the reaction catalyzed by reductase. Normally in mammalian cells this enzyme is suppressed by cholesterol derived from the internalization and degradation of low density lipoprotein (LDL) via the LDL receptor. Competitive inhibitors of the reductase induce the expression of LDL receptors in the liver, which in turn increases the catabolism of plasma LDL and lowers the plasma concentration of cholesterol, an important determinant of atherosclerosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008].
- HNRNPM 综合评分: 0.474 · 证据 2 条
- HNRNPL 综合评分: 0.424 · 证据 2 条
- HNRNPA1 综合评分: 0.350 · 证据 2 条
- HNRNPA2B1 综合评分: 0.350 · 证据 2 条
- HNRNPC 综合评分: 0.350 · 证据 2 条
- HNRNPH1 综合评分: 0.350 · 证据 2 条
- MBNL2 综合评分: 0.344 · 证据 1 条
- PRPF8 综合评分: 0.324 · 证据 1 条
- FUBP1 综合评分: 0.312 · 证据 2 条
- FUS 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 1 条
- HNRNPK 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 2 条
- HNRNPU 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 2 条
- KHSRP 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 2 条
- PTBP1 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 2 条
- RBFOX2 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 2 条
- SRSF2 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 1 条
- SRSF3 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 1 条
- SRSF9 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 1 条
- Srsf2 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 1 条
- Srsf3 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 1 条
该基因暂无关联疾病记录