基因注释:SELENOP
官方名称:selenoprotein P
功能摘要:This gene encodes a selenoprotein that is predominantly expressed in the liver and secreted into the plasma. This selenoprotein is unique in that it contains multiple selenocysteine (Sec) residues per polypeptide (10 in human), and accounts for most of the selenium in plasma. It has been implicated as an extracellular antioxidant, and in the transport of selenium to extra-hepatic tissues via apolipoprotein E receptor-2 (apoER2). Mice lacking this gene exhibit neurological dysfunction, suggesting its importance in normal brain function. Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. The mRNA for this selenoprotein contains two SECIS elements. The use of alternative polyadenylation sites, one located in between the two SECIS elements, results in two populations of mRNAs containing either both (predominant) or just the upstream SECIS element (PMID:27881738). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have also been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2018].
- HNRNPA1 综合评分: 0.350 · 证据 2 条
- HNRNPC 综合评分: 0.350 · 证据 2 条
- PCBP2 综合评分: 0.324 · 证据 1 条
- TIA1 综合评分: 0.312 · 证据 1 条
- ELAVL3 综合评分: 0.306 · 证据 1 条
- FUS 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 1 条
- HNRNPK 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 2 条
- HNRNPL 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 2 条
- KHSRP 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 2 条
- fus 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 1 条
- MBNL2 综合评分: 0.262 · 证据 1 条
- PCBP1 综合评分: 0.262 · 证据 2 条
- PRPF8 综合评分: 0.262 · 证据 1 条
- RBM15 综合评分: 0.250 · 证据 2 条
- AQR 综合评分: 0.212 · 证据 1 条
- MATR3 综合评分: 0.200 · 证据 1 条
- Nova2 综合评分: 0.200 · 证据 1 条
- Ptbp2 综合评分: 0.200 · 证据 1 条
- SF3A3 综合评分: 0.200 · 证据 1 条
- SAFB 综合评分: 0.162 · 证据 1 条
该基因暂无关联疾病记录