🧬 基因注释:TXNRD2
官方名称:thioredoxin reductase 2
功能摘要:The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family, and is a member of the thioredoxin (Trx) system. Three thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) isozymes are found in mammals. TrxRs are selenocysteine-containing flavoenzymes, which reduce thioredoxins, as well as other substrates, and play a key role in redox homoeostasis. This gene encodes a mitochondrial form important for scavenging reactive oxygen species in mitochondria. It functions as a homodimer containing FAD, and selenocysteine (Sec) at the active site. Sec is encoded by UGA codon that normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, which is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon rather than as a stop signal. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms, including a few localized in the cytosol and some lacking the C-terminal Sec residue, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017].
- HNRNPC 综合评分: 0.412 · 证据 2 条
- HNRNPA1 综合评分: 0.350 · 证据 2 条
- HNRNPA2B1 综合评分: 0.350 · 证据 2 条
- HNRNPH1 综合评分: 0.350 · 证据 2 条
- HNRNPM 综合评分: 0.350 · 证据 2 条
- MBNL1 综合评分: 0.350 · 证据 2 条
- RBM10 综合评分: 0.312 · 证据 2 条
- FUS 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 1 条
- HNRNPK 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 2 条
- HNRNPL 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 2 条
- HNRNPU 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 2 条
- PTBP1 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 2 条
- RBFOX2 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 2 条
- SRSF3 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 1 条
- SRSF9 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 1 条
- fus 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 1 条
- Tardbp 综合评分: 0.294 · 证据 1 条
- RBM15 综合评分: 0.250 · 证据 2 条
- Srsf1 综合评分: 0.248 · 证据 1 条
- AQR 综合评分: 0.212 · 证据 1 条
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