🧬 基因注释：TXNRD1
官方名称：thioredoxin reductase 1
功能摘要：The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family, and is a member of the thioredoxin (Trx) system. Three thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) isozymes are found in mammals. TrxRs are selenocysteine-containing flavoenzymes, which reduce thioredoxins, as well as other substrates, and play a key role in redox homoeostasis. This gene encodes an ubiquitously expressed, cytosolic form of TrxR, which functions as a homodimer containing FAD, and selenocysteine (Sec) at the active site. Sec is encoded by UGA codon that normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, which is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon rather than as a stop signal. Alternative splicing, primarily at the 5' end, results in transcript variants encoding same or different isoforms, including a glutaredoxin-containing isoform that is predominantly expressed in testis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017].
- FUS 综合评分: 0.496 · 证据 1 条
- fus 综合评分: 0.496 · 证据 1 条
- HNRNPM 综合评分: 0.474 · 证据 2 条
- HNRNPA2B1 综合评分: 0.412 · 证据 2 条
- Srsf3 综合评分: 0.398 · 证据 1 条
- HNRNPL 综合评分: 0.362 · 证据 2 条
- SRSF9 综合评分: 0.362 · 证据 1 条
- HNRNPA1 综合评分: 0.350 · 证据 2 条
- HNRNPC 综合评分: 0.350 · 证据 2 条
- MBNL1 综合评分: 0.350 · 证据 2 条
- QKI 综合评分: 0.350 · 证据 1 条
- MBNL2 综合评分: 0.324 · 证据 1 条
- RBM10 综合评分: 0.312 · 证据 2 条
- TIA1 综合评分: 0.312 · 证据 1 条
- HNRNPD 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 2 条
- HNRNPK 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 2 条
- HNRNPU 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 2 条
- KHSRP 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 2 条
- PTBP1 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 2 条
- RBFOX2 综合评分: 0.300 · 证据 2 条
该基因暂无关联疾病记录