🧬 基因注释：UCP2
官方名称：uncoupling protein 2
功能摘要：Mitochondrial uncoupling proteins (UCP) are members of the larger family of mitochondrial anion carrier proteins (MACP). UCPs separate oxidative phosphorylation from ATP synthesis with energy dissipated as heat, also referred to as the mitochondrial proton leak. UCPs facilitate the transfer of anions from the inner to the outer mitochondrial membrane and the return transfer of protons from the outer to the inner mitochondrial membrane. They also reduce the mitochondrial membrane potential in mammalian cells. Tissue specificity occurs for the different UCPs and the exact methods of how UCPs transfer H+/OH- are not known. UCPs contain the three homologous protein domains of MACPs. This gene is expressed in many tissues, with the greatest expression in skeletal muscle. It is thought to play a role in nonshivering thermogenesis, obesity and diabetes. Chromosomal order is 5'-UCP3-UCP2-3'. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
- CELF2 置信度: 2.0
- CSTF2T 置信度: 2.0
- EIF4A3 置信度: 2.0
- EWSR1 置信度: 2.0
- HNRNPA2B1 置信度: 2.0
- HNRNPC 置信度: 2.0
- HNRNPK 置信度: 2.0
- MBNL1 置信度: 2.0
- NOVA1 置信度: 2.0
- PABPC4 置信度: 2.0
- PCBP1 置信度: 2.0
- PTBP1 置信度: 2.0
- RBFOX2 置信度: 2.0
- RBM15 置信度: 2.0
- RBM22 置信度: 2.0
- AQR 置信度: 1.0
- CPSF2 置信度: 1.0
- MATR3 置信度: 1.0
- Mbnl2 置信度: 1.0
- NXF1 置信度: 1.0
该基因暂无关联疾病记录